Prostatitis is one of the most common urological diseases, which, according to statistics, occurs in 60% of men after the age of 50.There are many reasons for the development of the disease;they can hide in lifestyle, simultaneous bacterial infections of the urogenital system, or have a genetic predisposition.Prostatitis is an insidious and serious disease, but most men, when faced with ego symptoms, prefer to remain silent and do not seek help from doctors, considering their problem purely personal and shameful.If prostatitis is not treated in the first stage of the disease, it can progress, become chronic and interfere with the functioning of the reproductive and urinary systems.
Prostatitis should be treated at the first signs of the disease.Moreover, the treatment itself should be carried out comprehensively, including both drug treatment and physiotherapy procedures, diet and a suitable lifestyle.Achieving remission of prostatitis is possible only with the right approach to treatment, which the doctor prescribes after examining the patient and research results.It is especially popular among patients with prostatitis to take drugs that not only relieve inflammation, but also eliminate the symptoms of the disease and help in the long-term phase of remission.
Modern pharmacology offers a wide list of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis, each of which has a specific mechanism of action in combating the symptoms of the disease.Before considering effective drugs for the treatment of prostatitis, it is important to know how the disease manifests itself and what symptoms to look for in order to recognize it in the early stages.
How to recognize the symptoms of prostatitis?
With the development of acute or chronic prostatitis, a person is faced with many unpleasant symptoms that worsen his well-being and quality of life.In the acute period, pain occurs in the perineal area, which increases with urination.Sometimes the pain may radiate to the lower back, sacrum, or lower abdomen.The intensity of pain depends on the area of prostate cell damage;it can be pressing, stabbing, pulling, and sometimes burning or exploding.In addition to pain, other symptoms also occur:
- Unpleasant feeling in the perineal area.
- Unpleasant feeling during bowel movements.
- Frequent and false urge to urinate.
- Difficulty urinating.
- The presence of mucus, white threads or blood in the urine.
- Uncontrolled but flaccid erection.
- Rapid ejaculation.
- Increased body temperature.
- Decreased libido and sexual desire.
- Increased fatigue.
- Partial or complete loss of potency.
The appearance of such symptoms cannot go unnoticed by a man, but sometimes even a pronounced clinical manifestation does not force men to consult a doctor.Many people prefer to use this or that medicine for prostatitis, trusting the advertisement or the pharmacist's advice, but in order for the treatment therapy to bring good results, you need to consult a doctor who will be able to create an individual treatment regimen based on the results of the examination and analysis.
What medicines are used to treat prostatitis?
The treatment of prostatitis should always be comprehensive, but pharmaceutical drugs play an important role in therapeutic therapy.Many groups of drugs are used to treat prostatitis, each of which has its own mechanism of action: antibiotics, pain relievers, α-blockers, muscle relaxants, hormonal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and others.What drugs the doctor prescribes depends on the cause of prostatitis, its stage of development and the characteristics of the male body.In cases where prostatitis has a bacterial etiology, the doctor definitely prescribes antibiotics;if viral, antiviral drugs.The duration of treatment for prostatitis can last from several weeks to several months.
The therapeutic treatment of prostatitis is aimed at ending the inflammatory process, stopping stagnant processes in the prostate tissue, eliminating the root cause and alleviating the symptoms.Some patients believe that taking one drug is enough, but as practice shows, prostatitis must be treated with several drugs with different mechanisms of action.In order for the treatment to be correct and effective, a thorough examination must be carried out, which will help the doctor decide on the choice of drugs:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that help relieve inflammation, reduce pain, reduce swelling in the prostate tissue, thereby reducing pain.
- Pain relievers.It is prescribed for severe pain in the genital area.
- Antibiotics are prescribed for bacterial prostatitis.Basically, doctors prefer broad-spectrum drugs that can suppress the activity of several types of bacteria.
- Alpha-adrenergic blockers, which make it possible to relieve spasm of the prostate and bladder neck, reduce pressure in the urethra, increase the outflow of urine and stimulate blood flow to the pelvic organs.
- Anticonvulsants.In the acute period of the disease, the spasm of the smooth muscle eases, thereby exerting an analgesic, edema and anti-inflammatory effect.
- Muscle relaxants.They are almost as effective as alpha blockers.They make it possible to relieve muscle tone, swelling and pressure in the organs of the urogenital system, thereby reducing pain.
- Antiandrogen drugs.Reduces inflammation in bacterial prostatitis.They are prescribed very rarely, since they have quite a lot of contraindications.
- Bioregulatory peptides.A new drug for the treatment of prostatitis.It does not relieve inflammation, has no antibacterial effect, but allows stimulation of gland regeneration and normalization of metabolic processes in the tissues of the prostate gland.
- Herbal preparations containing natural ingredients for prostatitis.These drugs are the most popular among men with prostatitis.
- Antiviral drugs are prescribed in cases where prostatitis is viral in nature.Such drugs complement complex therapy, act on viruses and stimulate the immune system.
The doctor must prescribe all medications, determine the dose and duration of treatment individually for each patient.
Antibiotics for prostatitis
Antibacterial drugs are considered an important component in the treatment of acute prostatitis.They are used in cases where the disease is of bacterial origin.Taking antibiotics makes it possible to neutralize the effect of pathogenic pathogens and suppress their aggressiveness.Most often, doctors prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics from the group of penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines or macrolides.The course of treatment depends directly on the stage of the disease and can last from 7 days to 2 weeks.Many doctors believe that prostatitis cannot be cured without antibiotics, so they often prescribe:
- Fluoroquinolones.
- Aminopenicillins.
- Cephalosporins.
- Macrolides.
- Tetracyclines.
The above groups of antibiotics are available in different forms and are intended for both oral and intramuscular use.The dose and duration of use remain with the treating physician.The price of antibiotics varies, so when an expensive drug is prescribed, a man can ask to be prescribed a cheaper analogue with the same mechanism of action.When taking antibiotics for a longer period of time, the intestinal microflora must be taken care of, so probiotics must be taken in combination.
The most popular pills for prostatitis
There are many drugs that help to cure prostatitis, but in any case, their use should be discussed with a doctor.Prostatitis must be treated comprehensively, so it is impossible to cope with a single drug.The use of a single drug only helps suppress the symptoms of the disease, which return with renewed vigor over time.Every man should understand that prostatitis is a rather serious disease that can progress.Therefore, in order to avoid future problems and to rule out surgical treatment, prostatitis should be treated as quickly as possible.Some doctors in the field of urology claim that in order to rule out prostatitis, its prevention should be done at a young age.
Features of prostatitis treatment
In men, prostatitis should be treated comprehensively;patients must not only take pills, but also follow a strict diet, monitor their lifestyle, and give up alcohol and smoking.To achieve the effect, you can use traditional medicine, but they can only work as an additional therapy to the main treatment.Self-massage, physiotherapy, electrical stimulation, hormone therapy, exercise therapy and other techniques that speed up healing and reduce the risk of the disease becoming a chronic form or prostate adenoma will be useful in the treatment of the disease.
When using any medication, you must strictly adhere to the prescribed dose and do not stop treatment or change the dose.It is important to understand that only an integrated approach to treatment will help get rid of prostatitis, reduce the risk of complications and preserve sexual functions.
Reviews
First evaluation, male, 46 years old
When I was 44 years old, I suspected the first symptoms of prostatitis, but they were practically imperceptible, sometimes I was disturbed by cutting, slight pain in the lower back, I often ran to the toilet, but somehow it passed quickly, and sometimes there were problems with erection.Good thing my wife insisted on the doctor.He examined me, ordered tests, and then said that it was prostatitis - that is, inflammation of the prostate.Antibiotics were prescribed for a 10-day course, as well as herbal remedies and suppositories.I can say that the treatment brought results and I managed to get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease in almost a week!
Second evaluation, male, 62 years old
I worked as a driver all my life, maybe that's why the problems started in my old age.In the beginning, I ran to the toilet very often, but most of the urges were false.Then I started to feel a slight stabbing pain in the groin area, which radiated to the lower back.I didn't rush to the doctor, I went to the pharmacy, where they gave me rectal suppositories and homeopathic drops.I was treated for 10 days, and I still take drops to this day.I can say that the treatment is good, after 10 days I noticed that not only the symptoms disappeared, but also the erection increased.
Third review, female, 40 years old
My husband is only 38 years old, but he has all the symptoms of prostatitis.He wakes up several times during the night to go to the toilet, occasionally complains that his lower abdomen is tight, his erection has decreased, and his body temperature rises periodically.She adamantly refuses to go to the doctor and says that everything will go away.I turned to a friend at the pharmacy, he advised me to take an antibiotic, as well as suppositories and capsules.I put a lot of effort into getting him to the treatment.In general, after 2 weeks of treatment, my husband no longer complains about the deterioration of his health, he says that he feels great!
Fourth review, male, 52 years old
I have been suffering from prostatitis for many years, but I try to follow all medical recommendations, follow a diet and a healthy lifestyle, and during periods of exacerbation I immediately take antibiotics and suppositories.I can say that despite my prostatitis, I feel very well, I don't complain about potency and general well-being problems.I think the bottom line is don't let the disease progress and don't self-medicate and you'll be fine!
Fifth review, female, 36 years old
My father suffered from prostatitis, but he did not use expensive drugs, preferring traditional medicine.At first it worked, the symptoms subsided, but after a while they reappeared, and last summer he had a severe pain attack in his perineum, he couldn't even move.We went to the clinic, where they told us that the disease had progressed and we had to operate!The surgery went well, but the doctor still said that if it had been treated correctly, we would not have had to resort to surgery.like this!
Sixth review, male, 40 years old
I never thought that already in my 40s I would be faced with a diagnosis like "acute bacterial prostatitis".The doctor made this diagnosis after I began to feel severe pain in the lower abdomen and constantly wanted to go to the toilet.They prescribed a course of antibiotics as well as a strict diet, herbal capsules and suppositories.I was treated for more than 2 weeks, the result was good, but the doctor told me to strictly follow the diet, no alcohol, fatty foods, because the disease may worsen and return.Now it's just a healthy lifestyle and a healthy diet, because I'm only 40 years old!